izicelo Hybrid indibaniselwano zombini web kunye izicelo zomthonyama mobile. Xa abaphuhlisi benza isoftware ye-hybrid, bafaka ibha yekhowudi enye kuwo onke amaqonga. Oku kuthetha ukuba kufuneka bayile ikhowudi kube kanye kwaye emva koko bangayiqhuba naphi na.

Okulandelayo luluhlu lwezona nkqubo zibalaseleyo zesicelo sophuhliso lwesicelo seselfowuni.

 

1. Ibhabhathane

I-Flutter yeyona nkqubo yamva nje yophuhliso lwesicelo esungulwe nguGoogle. Kuyinto engakholelekiyo, inkqubela phambili, kwaye ebhankini. Yenzelwe i-Google Fuchsia OS, uphuhliso lwesicelo seFlutter luvumela ukwenza izicelo zamaqonga ahlukeneyo anekhowudi enye.

Yiyunithi epheleleyo yophuhliso lwenkqubo ye-UI esebenzisa ulwimi lwayo lokuprograma olwaziwa ngokuba DART, ekhuthazwa njengendibaniselwano yeKotlin kunye neJava. Inezinto ezininzi ezithandwa ngabaphuhlisi kubandakanya i-hot reload feature, ukuphunyezwa kwecandelo ngaphandle kwamawijethi e-OEM, kunye neembono zewebhu ezifana namaqhosha, utshintsho, iibhokisi zengxoxo, ukulayisha i-spinners, imivalo yethebhu, kunye nezilayidi.

 

 

eziluncedo

 

1. Amandla amangalisayo anqamleza iqonga
2. Ukuguquka ngokukhawuleza kophuhliso kunye nokusebenza okuthembekileyo
3. Uyilo lwe-UI olusebenzisanayo noluhambelanayo nophuhliso
4. Inkxaso kaGoogle kunye nokuthembeka

 

nezingeloncedo

1. Uluntu lwabaphuhlisi luthintelwe kuGoogle kunye nabasebenzi baseAlibaba
2. Ii-aplikeshini ezenziweyo zinzima ngobukhulu kunamaqabane asekuhlaleni
3. Intsha ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ifuna ixesha lokuvuthwa

 

2.Yamkela iNative

Okulandelayo kuluhlu lweyona nkqubo yesicelo ye-hybrid ye-2021 yiReact Native. Yimveliso ye-Facebook eyasungulwa njengophuhliso lwewebhu I-ReactJS iqonga ngo-2013, ngelixa ukuhanjiswa kokugqibela okuzinzileyo kufuna iminyaka emithandathu eyongezelelweyo ukuba iphume. KwakungoJuni ka-2019 xa ukuhanjiswa kwayo kokuqala okuzinzileyo kwathunyelwa. Yenza uphuhliso lwesicelo seFlutter uhambo epakini kubaphuhlisi. Uphuhliso lwesicelo se-React Native lunika amava afana nemveli kubathengi kwaye uzinzile ngokukodwa.

 

 

eziluncedo

1. Yenza usetyenziso oluphezulu lwe-hybrid
2. Ukuhlanganiswa kweplagi yomntu wesithathu kunokwenzeka
3. Ifikeleleka ngakumbi kunezinye iinkqubo zesicelo somhlanganiselwa

 

nezingeloncedo

1. Uluntu olungenamdla lwabaphuhlisi
2. Eminye imiba efanayo inokufunyanwa kwisicelo sokugqibela

 

3.Ionic

Yaziswa ngo-2013, yenye yeenkqubo zophuhliso lwezicelo ezixutyiweyo. Ngaphezulu kwe-5 yezigidi zezicelo ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye ne-Ionic, ebonisa ukuthembela kwemibutho kunye nabaphuhlisi kule nkqubo ye-hybrid. Usetyenziso oluphathwayo olusetyenzwe kunye ne-Ionic lubonelela ngamava afana neselula kubasebenzisi. Abaphuhlisi besicelo se-Hybrid, emva koko, bajonge ngakuyo kuba inezixhobo ezimangalisayo ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ekufuneka zisetyenziswe.

 

 

eziluncedo

1. Amacandelo e-UI achazwe kwangaphambili kuyilo olunomtsalane
2. Amaxwebhu abanzi okuqonda ukusetyenziswa okufanelekileyo
3. Inkxaso yoluntu eyomeleleyo
4. Ikhowudi kube kanye kwaye uyisebenzise ukwakha usetyenziso lwamaqonga ahlukeneyo

 

nezingeloncedo

1. Akukho ncedo lokulayishwa kwakhona okushushu
2. Ukugqithiswa kokuxhomekeka kwiiplagi
3. Ukubandakanywa kweempawu ezininzi kuya kuchaphazela ngokubanzi isantya sesicelo

 

4.Xamarin

Iphethwe nguMicrosoft, iXamarin sisakhiwo sesicelo esixutyiweyo esisetyenziselwa ukwakha usetyenziso lweefowuni ezinqamlezayo ezisebenza ngokungaguqukiyo kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza njenge-iOS, Android, kunye neWindows. Udumo lwayo lwaphuphuma emva kokuba isigebenga esikhulu sobuchwephesha, iMicrosoft siyifumene ngo-2016. Ulwimi olusetyenziswa apha luthi C# nto leyo eyenza uphuculo lube lula kubaphuhlisi nokuba leliphi na inqanaba abalibhalayo. Abaphuhlisi banokusebenzisa ngokunjalo .NET iimpawu kunye nee-APIs zendawo yokwakha izicelo ezixubileyo.

 

 

eziluncedo

1. Ukusetyenziswa kwakhona kwekhowudi (ngaphaya kweyiphi i-95% yekhowudi ingaphinda isetyenziswe
2. Yinkqubo epheleleyo yophuhliso lwendalo engafaniyo konke konke nabanye abakuluhlu
3. Ukuhlanganiswa okuhambelanayo kunye ne-hardware yangaphandle
4. Uzalisekiso lukwinqanaba elilandelayo kwaye izicelo ziyafana

 

nezingeloncedo

1. Xa kuthelekiswa zibiza kakhulu kunezinye iinkqubo zokusebenza ezixubileyo kolu luhlu
2. Ukuboniswa okulinganiselweyo kuluntu lwabaphuhlisi abanamava
3. Itekhnoloji elinganiselweyo ingasetyenziswa, kuphela ezo zinikezelwe nguXamarin zingasetyenziswa

 

5. Crown SDK

Ukuba ukhangela uphuhliso olukhawulezayo, iCorona SDK yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yophuhliso lwesicelo seselfowuni oyifunayo ngo-2021 nakwixesha elidlulileyo. Isebenzisa ulwimi lokubhala olukhaphukhaphu olubizwa ngokuba sisiLua. Ukuphuhliswa kwezicelo zekhowudi enye kuyacingeleka esebenza ngokugqwesileyo kumaqonga afana ne-iOS kunye ne-Android. Iyathandwa ngabaphuhlisi bezicelo ezixutyiweyo ukwenza imidlalo ye-2D, ishishini, kunye nezicelo zokufunda nge-elektroniki.

 

 

eziluncedo

1. Uphuhliso lwesicelo olukhawulezayo ludibanisa
2. Ulwakhiwo olukhethekileyo
3. Iyakwazi ukuvelisa ii-apps zokusebenza eziphezulu

 

nezingeloncedo

1. Inkxaso yethala leencwadi langaphandle elinyiniweyo
2. I-Lua inokuba yindinisa ukuqonda kubaphuhlisi abatsha