Ngoku singene kwixesha lesithathu lokuqhubekeka - ixesha lobukrelekrele - kwaye liya kutshintsha ngokubanzi indlela abantu abasebenza ngayo ngoomatshini. Olu hlobo lutsha lokusungula luvumela abantu ukuba basebenzisane neePC zisebenzisa ulwimi oluqhelekileyo. Ngaphambili, abathengi bebelindeleke ukuba bafake ikhowudi okanye balungiselele isicatshulwa ngendlela eya kuthi isakhelo siqonde. Ngokomzekelo, xa kuthe kwakuza kufuneka alathise imibuzo, kwakufuneka aquke amagama awondelayo. Ukuphatha ulwimi rhoqo kuvumela abantu ukuba babuze imibuzo okanye bathethe ngezivakalisi ngelixa besebenzisana nezakhelo, ngendlela efanayo ebeya kuthetha ngayo nomnye umntu. Ngaphaya koko, izikhokelo zokucinga zobukrelekrele zisebenzisa i-AI ukufumana ubukrelekrele ngakumbi emva kwexesha elithile, ngendlela nje abantu abenza ngayo. Ngokwahlukileyo kubuchule obutsha, ezi zikhokelo zokusetyenzwa kwengqondo zinokwaphula amanani amakhulu edatha kwaye zidale iimpikiswano kunye namava abalulekileyo.
Ukucinga ngobukrelekrele kunika ithuba lokuzinzisa obona bunzima bukhulu kakhulu uluntu olujongene nalo namhlanje. Inceda iingcali ngokujongana neemeko ezingxamisekileyo zempilo kwihlabathi liphela. Ivumela abaphandi ukuba badibanise uphando olukhoyo kwaye bakhulise izinto ezintsha ezifunyenweyo. Inceda oorhulumente kunye nemibutho yesisa ekwenzeni amalungiselelo kunye nokusabela kwiingxabano. Ngaphaya koko, ixhobisa imibutho kuwo onke amashishini ukuze ikwazi ukunceda abathengi bayo. Oosomashishini abakrelekrele njengangoku bafumanisa iindlela zokusebenzisa kakhulu eli thuba. Bafaka amandla okusebenza ngokwasengqondweni kubuchule babo bokunika amava amatsha, ukuba luncedo, kunye nenkuthazo kubathengi babo. Ukuqamba izinto ezintsha kukwindlela efanayo ne-AI kunye nekhompyuter eyenziwe ngokwenyani ngaphandle kokuba ngumbono olungileyo. Ngokomzekelo, i-ambulera yokusungula ingqondo ibandakanya izinto ezifana nokuphathwa kolwimi rhoqo (NLP) kunye nokuvuma intetho. Zidityanisiwe, ezi nkqubela-phambili zahlukeneyo zinokusebenza ngekhompyutha kwaye ziqhubele phambili intaphane yemisebenzi ebisandula ukwenziwa ngabantu, kuquka iindawo ezithile zokugcina iincwadi neemviwo.
Kokubini ekhaya nasemsebenzini, abantu bakhangela amalungiselelo amatsha anokubanceda ukulawula umthwalo wabo wedatha. Ngamanye amaxesha, imfuno inzima, umzekelo, imeko yengcali efumana ubunzima bokuhlala uyazi ngokubhaliweyo kweklinikhi. Ukubamba ngokwasengqondweni kunokunceda oogqirha bahlale bephaphile ukuze bafikelele kuphononongo lwamva nje. Kakhulu njengoko iqabane linokwenza, liphendula imibuzo yabo malunga nokubonakaliswa kunye namayeza anokubakho, kwaye ibavumela ukuba batyale amandla amaninzi kwizigulana. Kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo, imfuno ingaphezulu, njengokumisela ifilimu endilisekileyo ukuyibukela ngokuxhomekeke kutyekelo lwangaphambili lomxhasi, ukunceda ngezinto zohambo, okanye ukuncedisa kwezinye izabelo eziqhelekileyo. Ukanti, kwezi ntlobo zimbini zeemeko, abantu bafuna izixhobo ezinokubanceda bazinze kukhetho olungcono. Bafuna ukusungula izinto ezintsha ukuze bafumanise ukuba yintoni na ebalulekileyo nengabalulekanga, kwaye babanike isikhokelo esivakalayo, esisekelwe kubungqina. Ngaphakathi kunxulumano, abasebenzi bafuna izixhobo ezinokubanceda ekuveliseni amasuntswana olwazi, bazinze kukhetho olungcono, kwaye benze isakhono ngokukhawuleza. Ingcinga yobukrelekrele ilungisa lo mba ngokufumana isixa esikhulu solwazi olucwangcisiweyo nolungalungelelwanga kwaye lunike iingcebiso ezicacileyo, ezilungiselelweyo ezixhaswa bubungqina obunamandla. Ngaphezu koko, isakhelo siyaqhubeka nokufunda kwaye siphucule ekuhambeni kwexesha.
Intsingiselo yayo kumaphulo; Nangona iinguqulelo zobukrelekrele zinomthamo obanzi wosetyenziso, iDeloitte iqikelela ukuba indawo yoshishino ephenjelelwa yile pateni ekuqaleni iya kuba yindawo yemveliso kunye ne-95% yemibutho yenkqubo yamashishini amakhulu eqikelelwa ukuba yamkele le nkqubela phambili ngo-2020. Ngokuvela kwezinto ezintsha ezitshintsha amashishini anobuchule kubandakanywa ibhanki, i-eCommerce, iinkonzo zonyango kunye noqeqesho, ukuhlala uphapheme ukuza kuthi ga ngoku kwiipateni zamva nje kuya kukunika ukuqonda okuphakamileyo kwishishini lakho elikhethiweyo kwaye kukwenze ube yinto enzulu ngakumbi. Eyona nto imangalisayo kuyo yonke into, olu lwazi lunokuvula iindlela ezintsha zokungena ngaphakathi kwintsimi yakho kunye nabanye. Ukuthathela ingqalelo utshintsho lwamava omthengi olwenzeka kufutshane nathi lubalulekile kwaye mhlawumbi lunokushwankathelwa njenge-uberization. Ngokusisiseko, u-Uber nabanye abafana nayo—i-Airbnb kunye ne-Alibaba, ngokomzekelo, ziindlela zokunxibelelana nezinto ezibalulekileyo ebomini bethu: ukufuna iteksi, ukubhukisha indawo yokuhamba okanye ukuthenga ivenkile. Okwangoku, ekugqibeleni sibona ezi zinto zifana nomntu, kodwa zisekwe ngokutsha, unxibelelwano oluvela kulawulo lwemali, umzekelo, iibhanki, ubuninzi bebhodi kunye nokhuseleko.
Sinokuphucula unxulumano lwabaxumi kunye nokuveliswa kwengqondo. Abathengi bangoku baya kunxulunyaniswa ngokuqhubekayo, abanobuqili ngononophelo, indawo yokuhlala ethandekayo kunye nexabiso elichukumisayo. Ngokubanzi baya kuba le ndlela kuwo onke amashishini, nto leyo etshintsha indlela iibhanki ezisebenzisana ngayo. Iibhanki kufuneka zifumane iindlela zokucanda kwiivenkile ezinkulu zolwazi ukuze zifumane idatha ebalulekileyo yokugcina abathengi, zenze isicwangciso esimangalisayo, ziphuhlise ubudlelwane, zifumane eyona nto iqhubekayo, ziqhubele phambili zibe ngamacandelo entengiso, zifumane isigunyaziso ukuze zibonakale zibalulekile. ubomi bomthengi, bahlula abathengi ngeempawu zabo zokuziphatha, benze isithembiso esichanekileyo, phinda utshaje ukungaguquguquki komxhasi, basebenzise amathuba njengoko bevela. Ulwazi luyahlanjululwa, i-90% yolwazi namhlanje yenziwe kwiminyaka emi-2 yakutshanje kwaye i-10% yolwazi yenziwe ukususela kubukho boluntu. Abantu balungisa oomatshini bokucinga njengabantu; siyalela iikhompyuter ukuba zibone imizekelo ukufumana iziphumo ezinengqondo.