Pomwe mapulogalamu am'manja akukhala chizolowezi, eni bizinesi aliyense akufuna kupanga pulogalamu yam'manja. Koma pankhani yachitukuko, chisokonezo nthawi zambiri chimakhala pakusankha kupanga mapulogalamu amtundu kapena mapulogalamu osakanizidwa. Kusankha pakati pa ziwirizi n'kofunika chifukwa chilichonse chili ndi ubwino wake.

Komabe, mapulogalamu osakanizidwa amapulumutsa nthawi ndi ndalama popeza alibe kumasula mapulogalamu awiri osiyana a Android ndi iOS. Mapulogalamu osakanizidwa amakhala ndi codebase imodzi yokha komanso gulu limodzi lotukuka - izi zimathandiza kuti ntchitoyi ikhale yabwino! Chifukwa chake, bizinesi yanu imatha kukupatsani pulogalamu imodzi yam'manja pamapulatifomu onse awiri, yomwe ndiyotsika mtengo kwambiri. Kutsika mtengo, kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yochepa, komanso kufunikira kwa gulu limodzi lachitukuko kumakopa anthu ambiri ndipo pamapeto pake amasankha mapulogalamu amtundu wosakanizidwa pabizinesi yawo.

 

Ma Technologies Otchuka a Hybrid App - Flutter v/s React Native

Flutter ndi Chitani Zabwino onse ndi matekinoloje apamtunda omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mapulogalamu amtundu wosakanizidwa. Dongosolo loyenera ndilofunika kwambiri kuti polojekiti yanu ipambane kuti ikhale yogwira ntchito komanso yolemera. Koma musanasankhe chimodzi, muyenera kudziwa zabwino ndi zoyipa za chilichonse. Koma funso ndi Flutter kapena React Native? Ndi ndani ati atenge udindo wapamwamba mu 2022? 

 

Flutter

Ntchito yopangira mawonekedwe a Dart chida. Kapena kunena mwanjira ina, ndi dongosolo la UI la Google. Ndi Flutter, Madivelopa amatha kupanga mapulogalamu apakompyuta, mafoni, ndi mawebusayiti okhala ndi codebase imodzi.

 

• Kukula mwachangu ndi kutumiza 

Kufufuza mwachangu komanso kosavuta kwa UI, kuwonjezera mawonekedwe, ndikukonza zolakwika zonse ndizotheka ndi mawonekedwe otentha a Flutter. Pakusintha pang'ono kwa ma code, chithunzithunzi cha pulogalamuyi chikuwonetsedwa code isanapangidwe ndikumangidwanso. Chifukwa cha chitukuko chofulumira komanso mawonekedwe a mtanda wa chida, nthawi yofulumira ku msika imapezeka.

 

• Zolemba zabwino

Pulojekiti yotseguka sigwira ntchito popanda zolemba zabwino. Flutter. dev palokha ndiyokwanira kuti aliyense ayambe kupanga mapulojekiti a Flutter popanda zinachitikira m'mbuyomu. Dera lokhalo limadzaza mipata iliyonse ndi zolemba zamakhalidwe ndikutsegula nkhokwe za git pazogwiritsidwa ntchito mwapadera pakalibe chidziwitso kapena zida zina. 

 

• Kuwonjezeka kwa nthawi yogulitsa malonda

Poyerekeza ndi zina zachitukuko, Flutter imagwira ntchito mwachangu. Pulogalamu yomweyi yomwe idapangidwa padera pa Android ndi iOS idzafunika kuwirikiza kawiri kuwirikiza kwa maola amunthu kuposa yomwe idapangidwa ndi Flutter. Mwachidule, simuyenera kulemba nambala iliyonse yokhudzana ndi nsanja kuti mukwaniritse zomwe mukufuna. Kenako, izi zimabweretsa chitukuko chachangu komanso kukhazikitsidwa kwachangu kwa pulogalamuyi.

 

• Zosintha mosavuta

Timapereka mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe omwe amatha kusintha makonda mpaka ma pixel. Posanjikiza kamangidwe, zigawo za UI zatsatanetsatane zitha kupangidwa popanda kuperekera liwiro la kumasulira. Ndipo, ndithudi, chigawo chilichonse chikhoza kukhala chojambula.

 

• Kukula kupitirira ntchito zam'manja

M'malo mogwiritsa ntchito mafoni, Flutter yakulitsa magwiridwe antchito ake kumadera ena monga Flutter web, Flutter ophatikizidwa, ndi Flutter desktop. Chifukwa chake osasintha magwero, mapulogalamu a Flutter amathanso kuyendetsedwa pa asakatuli.

 

Chitani Zabwino

Yopangidwa ndi Facebook, Chitani Zabwino ndi chimango cha UI chachilengedwe chozikidwa pa React.JS.Mapangidwe ake ndi otseguka ndipo anali ndi chiwongolero cha kutchuka. Ubwino waukulu ndikuti zidalembedwa mu javascript. Chifukwa chake chidziwitso cha javascript ndichokwanira kupanga mapulogalamu am'manja pogwiritsa ntchito chimangochi.

 

• Kukula mwachangu  

Zimatenga nthawi yocheperako kuti mutsegule tsamba pogwiritsa ntchito React Native. Ubwino umodzi waukulu wa React Native ndikuti masamba opangidwa ndi chimangochi amatha kuwoneka mwachangu kuposa omwe amachokera kwa ena. Ubwino wake ndikuti Google isanthula masambawa mwachangu kwambiri ndikuwonetsa kuti ali ndi udindo wapamwamba.

 

• Kugwiritsanso ntchito ma code ndi kuchepetsa mtengo

Ndizotheka kuyika mapulogalamu a React Native a iOS ndi Android pogwiritsa ntchito nambala yomweyo. Kuwonjezera pa kusunga nthawi ndi ndalama zambiri, njirayi imachepetsanso kwambiri mtengo wa chitukuko.

 

• Kwezaninso pompopompo

Imabwera ndi mawonekedwe a 'kuwonjezeranso moyo', kukulolani kuti muwone zotsatira zakusintha kwanu kwaposachedwa kwambiri pakhochi nthawi yomweyo. Izi zidzathandiza omanga kuti awone zosintha atangosintha code.

 

• Kuthetsa movutikira

React Native adayambitsa chida chotchedwa Flipper kuti athe kuwongolera ma code mwachangu komanso moyenera. Kuphatikiza pa chida ichi, pali malamulo ena omwe angathandize kuthetsa mavuto ndi kukonza zolakwika pa chitukuko chanu. Gulu lachitukuko litha kugwiritsa ntchito izi kuti zisunge nthawi ndikuwonetsetsa kuti code yabwino kwambiri ilibe zolakwika.

 

• Zoyendetsedwa ndi anthu

Ubwino umodzi waukulu wa react native ndi dera lawo. Madivelopa padziko lonse lapansi atayamba kuthandizira, zidayamba kutchuka.

 

Phunziro lofananiza

Ponena za mawonekedwe omwe alipo, mawonekedwe onsewa amawoneka ofanana. Koma pali lingaliro loti Flutter sichitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri chifukwa imagwiritsa ntchito chilankhulo chosadziwika bwino. M'malingaliro anga, momwe chimango chimagwirira ntchito ndi vuto la chitukuko cha nsanja ndizofunikira kwambiri kuposa kutchuka kwa chilankhulo cha pulogalamu. Chifukwa chake, ndidasaka mwachangu pamapangidwe amkati a Flutter ndi React Native kuti ndidziwe zotsatirazi. 

 

• Kusasinthika kwa UI mu mapulogalamu a flutter

Zinthu za UI mu React Native ndizokhazikika papulatifomu. Mapulatifomu osiyanasiyana amatanthauzira malingaliro awo opangira. Pulatifomu ikhoza kukhala ndi zinthu za UI zomwe nsanja ina sizingakhale nazo. Koma Flutter imabwera ndi zida zake za UI. Chifukwa chake, mapulogalamu onse a Flutter amawoneka ofanana papulatifomu iliyonse. 

 

• Amapereka dongosolo loyenera la masanjidwe

Zikafika pamakina a masanjidwe, flutter imapereka mawonekedwe amtundu wa widget. Ubwino wa masanjidwewa ndikuti munthu amatha kulingalira mosavuta momwe widget imaperekera pazenera. Chifukwa chake simuyenera kulemba ganyu opanga UI osiyana kuti athane ndi izi ngati mungasankhe Flutter. Aliyense akhoza kumvetsetsa mosavuta lingaliro la mtengo wa widget. 

 

• Flutter imathandizira nsanja zonse zodziwika

Mapulatifomu a Android ndi iOS okha ndi omwe amathandizidwa ndi React Native. Android, iOS, Linux, Windows, macOS, Fuchsia, ndi Web zonse zimathandizidwa ndi Flutter. Mapulagini onse a flutter amagwira ntchito bwino pamapulatifomu onse omwe flutter amathandizira.

 

Mawu omaliza,

M'maphunziro, Flutter yawonetsedwa kuti ndiyothandiza kwambiri pakuzindikira zovuta zamagulu osiyanasiyana. Chifukwa cha kamangidwe kake ka JavaScript ka nthawi yothamanga, React Native siyingawongolere magwiridwe antchito ake monga Flutter. Kuchokera pamaphunziro omwe ndinali nawo pamutuwu, upangiri womwe ndingakupatseni ndikuti, simuyenera kuchita mantha ndi kusazolowera kwa Dart popanga mapulogalamu ndi Flutter. Ndikulonjeza kuti chimango cha Flutter chikhala tsogolo laukadaulo wamapulatifomu.