Namhlanje, kule bhlog, sinokufuna ukunika idatha malunga neFlutter, uphuhliso olumangalisayo lweplatform.
Ngaphambi kokuba siqhubele phambili kwi-Flutter, kufuneka sihlolisise izibonelelo ze uphuhliso lweqonga elinqamlezileyo.
Izinto eziluncedo zokuPhuhliswa kwePlatifomu
Njengombutho wophuhliso lwesicelo esiphathwayo eIndiya, sisebenzisa izakhiwo zophuhliso lweqonga. Uphuhliso lweqonga elinqamlezileyo libonelela ngomda weenzuzo kwimibutho yophuhliso lwesicelo seselula.
Nazi ezinye zazo:
1. Ukusetyenziswa kwakhona koMsebenzi woMsebenzi
Ngokubhekiselele ekusetyenzisweni kwakhona kwe-UI, abacwangcisi abambalwa kunye neenjineli bathi kufuneka kube ngokwemigaqo yeqonga. Nokuba kunjalo, ngaxeshanye, ngoku kukho i-UI “ephawulweyo” edityanisiweyo. Le UI ilingana kuzo zonke izigaba. Oku, kodwa ukongeza izigaba zisusa ulwahlulo kwi-UX, kanye njenge-UI ngaphandle koncedo oluvela komnye umntu.
2. Ingqamanise
Kwinqanaba xa usakha into enomdla kunye nentsha, ihlala izanywa kwaye ithunyelwe ngaxeshanye. Oku kunceda iqela lokukhuthaza kunye nenkxaso, kunye nabaphathi bento ukwenza umsebenzi wabo ube lula. Oku kungenxa yokuba amathuba okufumana uhlengahlengiso oluthelekisayo ngaphandle kokulibazisa okomzuzwana kubathengi aya kwanda.
3. Umjikelo wokuqhubela phambili
Ukwenza naliphi na icandelo ngexesha elinye ngumjikelo okhawulezayo kunokuwenza kabini. Oku kuhambelana nomjikelo wobomi obuphuculweyo obupheleleyo. Umjikelo uqala ngokubhengezwa kwento kwikhowudi, uvavanyo, njengoko kucwangcisiwe.
Okwangoku, kuthekani ukuba siqhubele phambili kwiFlutter.
Iluncedo njani iFlutter kuPhuhliso lweApp?
Kwithuba lokuba usebenzisa i-shudder cross-platform structure kuphuhliso lwesicelo esiphathwayo, ngelo xesha, unokwabelana ngekhowudi yengqiqo yeshishini lakho. Oku, kodwa ukongezelela kunokwabelana nge-UI. Oku kungenxa yokuba umjikelo wokunikezela ugqitywe yisakhiwo njengoko kukho ukhetho olumbalwa lwale nto.
Ibandakanya:
- Ukusebenzisa iinxalenye (ezijonge ekuhlaleni) kwinqanaba ngalinye
- Idityaniswe i-UI kuwo wonke amaqonga
Ngaphandle koku, kukho imixube engaqhelekanga nayo. Umzekelo, iinxalenye zeMathiriyeli kwi-iOS kunye neCupertino kwi-Android.
Okulandelayo yi-elite. Ngokuguquguquka, unokuxabisa umgangatho we-60 FPS. Esi sisixhobo sobomi obunenkathazo. Kwakhona, njengoko onke amalungu esetyenziswa kwasekuqaleni, uya kufumana isakhelo esimangalisayo se-UI esekwe kumbutho osebenzayo, kanye njengolungiselelo phezu kwelifa.
Kwakhona, enye into entsha malunga ne-vacillate iyasebenza ulwimi lwedart.
Iinkwenkwezi zokuPhuhlisa iApp ngeFlutter
1. Ukufakwa kweekhowudi kuya kuba ngaphantsi: Ukuba uyinjineli yesicelo esebenzisa ukungcangcazela, ngelo xesha awudingi khowudi enye inkqubo nangaliphi na ixesha owenza utshintsho kwisicelo. Oku kungenxa yokuba inika amandla ukulayishwa kwakhona okushushu. Kwakhona, esi sakhiwo sisebenzisa into ecwangcisiweyo yolwimi olubizwa ngokuba yidart.
I-Ripple ithatha isigqibo, kanye njengokuba yamkelekile ekukhanyeni kwinto yokuba kwinqanaba elithile iyafana nokuphendula ekuhlaleni.
2. Umnqamlezo-iqonga: I-Flutter yisakhiwo sophuhliso lweqonga apho abaqulunqi besicelo kufuneka bafake ikhowudi ngexesha elinye. Ungayisebenzisa le khowudi kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo. Kwakhona, esi sakhiwo kukwamkelwa wedwa kuphuhliso kwisiseko seFuchsia sikaGoogle.
3. Ukulayisha kwakhona okushushu: I-Flutter inento ebizwa ngokuba "yi-hot reload". Ngokufanelekileyo, inkqubela phambili eyenziwayo kwizicelo iqapheleka kwiinjineli zezicelo ngoko nangoko. Oku kwenza umlinganiselo wophuhliso lwesicelo ube lula kwaye ugcina itoni yexesha.
4. Izixhobo: Le nkqubo yophuhliso lwesicelo inezixhobo ezimbalwa eziguquliweyo nezijongwa rhoqo. Ezi zixhobo zisebenza kakuhle kwaye zenza isicelo sibe luncedo kwaye sibandakanye. Zonke izixhobo zidityaniswe kunye kwifomathi nganye, njengeqonga.
Ikamva leFlutter
Ukudala umgangatho kunye nezicelo zeselula eziluncedo zihlala ziyimfuneko kuphuhliso lweshishini. Kwimeko nayiphi na into, ngelixa udala izicelo eziguquguqukayo ngokuzimeleyo kwi-Android kunye ne-iOS, ukurhweba okumbalwa kwenziwa phakathi kwenzuzo kunye nomgangatho. Le yinkuthazo ebangela ukuba uGoogle athumele i-vacillate.
Esi sakhiwo siye sagqalwa ngoku mva nje, nangona kunjalo, siye saduma kungekudala. Samkela ukuba esi sixhobo sophuhliso seqonga sinekamva eliqaqambileyo. Ukukhumbula oku, ngoku uGoogle ubonise i-shudder 1.7 eneembalasane ezongezelelweyo. Olu tshintsho lunamandla ngakumbi xa luthelekiswa nangaphambi kweefom ripple 1.5 kunye ne-1.6.
Njengombutho wophuhliso lwesicelo seselfowuni eDubai, e-UAE, sikwasebenzisa iFlutter njengenye yezixhobo zethu zophuhliso lweqonga.