Kubva pakuwana maikorofoni, kamera, uye nzvimbo yechishandiso chemushandisi, kusvika pakuvaka anogutsa maapplication clones, kune akawanda masisitimu maprogrammers anoshandisa kuwana, uye kushandisa, data yega yevasingafungire nharembozha vashandisi.
Zvinotevera ndezvimwe zvakakosha zvekuchengetedza nharembozha kutyisidzira iwe unofanirwa kuziva nezvazvo.
1. Kushaya Multifactor Authentication
Vazhinji vedu hatigutsikane nekushandisa password imwechete isina kuchengeteka mumaakaundi akawanda. Zvino funga nhamba yevashandisi vaunavo. Pasinei nekuti password yemushandisi yakakanganiswa kuburikidza nekuzorora kune rimwe sangano rakasiyana, vanogadzira mapurogiramu vanowanzo edza mapassword pane mamwe maapplication, izvo zvinogona kutungamira mukurwiswa kwesangano rako.
Multi-Factor authentication, kazhinji uchishandisa zviviri zvezvitatu zvingangoitika zvinhu zvekusimbisa, hazvinei zvachose nepassword yemushandisi usati waona kuti mushandisi ndiani. Iyi yekuwedzera layer yehuchokwadi inogona kuve mhinduro kumubvunzo wega, SMS yekusimbisa kodhi yekuisa, kana biometric authentication (fingerprint, retina, zvichingodaro).
2. Kutadza Kunyora Zvakanaka
Encryption ndiyo nzira yekupa ruzivo mune isingaverengeki kodhi iyo inonyanya kuoneka mushure mekunge yashandurirwa kumashure uchishandisa kiyi yakavanzika. Saka nekudaro, encryption inoshandura kutevedzana kwekiyi yekubatanidza, zvisinei, chenjera, vanogadzira mapurogiramu vane hunyanzvi pakutora makiyi.
Sezvinoratidzwa neSymantec, 13.4% yemidziyo yevatengi uye 10.5% yemidziyo yebhizinesi hombe haina encryption inogoneswa. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kana vanogadzira mapurogiramu vakawana izvo zvishandiso, ruzivo rwemunhu rwunozowanikwa mumavara akajeka.
Nehurombo, iwo makambani esoftware anoshandisa encryption haana kudzivirirwa pakukanganisa. Vagadziri vanhu uye vanoita zvikanganiso izvo vanogadzira mapurogiramu vanogona kushungurudza. Nezve encryption, zvakakosha kuti uongorore kuti zvingave zviri nyore sei kupaza kodhi yako yekushandisa.
Izvi zvakajairika kuchengetedza njodzi zvinogona kuve nemhedzisiro yakakomba zvinosanganisira yakachengetedzwa innovation kuba, kuba kodhi, kutyorwa kwekuvanzika, uye kukuvadzwa kwezita, kungotaura zvishoma.
3. Reverse Engineering
Pfungwa yekuronga inovhura akawanda maficha kutyisidzira kweReverse Engineering. Huwandu hune hutano hwemetadata hwakapihwa mukodhi yakagadzirirwa kugadzirisa zvakare inobatsira munhu anorwisa kuti anzwisise kuti app inoshanda sei.
Reverse Injiniya inogona kushandiswa kuratidza mashandiro anoita application kuseri-kumagumo, kuratidza encryption algorithms, shandura kodhi kodhi, nezvimwe. Yako kodhi inogona kushandiswa kukurwisa uye kuvhura nzira yevanobira.
4. Makashata Code Injection Exposure
Zvemukati-zvinogadzirwa nemushandisi, zvakafanana nemafomu uye zviri mukati, zvinogona kazhinji kufuratirwa nekuda kwekutyisidzira kwayo kunotarisirwa kuchengetedzwa kwenharembozha.
Isu tinofanirwa kushandisa iyo login chimiro semuenzaniso. Kana mushandisi akaisa zita ravo rekushandisa nepassword, application inotaura neserver-side data kuratidza. Zvishandiso zvisingatadzise kuti mushandisi anogona kuisa mavara zvine mutsindo anopinza njodzi yevanobaya majekiseni ekodhi kuti vasvike sevha.
Kana mushandisi ane hutsinye akaisa mutsara weJavaScript muchirongwa chekupinda chisingachengetedze mavara akafanana nechiratidzo chakaenzana kana colon, pasina kupokana vanogona kusvika kune zvakavanzika.
5. Kuchengeta Data
Kusachengeteka kuchengetedza data kunogona kuitika munzvimbo dzakawanda mukati mekushandisa kwako. Izvi zvinosanganisira SQL databases, zvitoro zvekiki, binary data store, nezvimwe.
Kana hacker ikawana mudziyo kana dhatabhesi, vanogona kushandura iyo yechokwadi application kune funnel ruzivo kumakina avo.
Kunyangwe zvicherwa zvemazuva ano zvinounzwa zvisina basa kana mudziyo wakavharwa kana kugadzwa, izvo zvinobvumira matsotsi kunzvenga zvipimo zvemashandisirwo ehurongwa uye kunzvenga encryption.
Kazhinji, kusachengeteka kwekuchengetedza data kunounzwa nekusavapo kwemaitiro ekugadzirisa cache yedata, mifananidzo, uye makiyi makiyi.
Iyo inonyanya kushanda nzira Yekuchengetedza Nharembozha Yako
Pasinei nehondo inopindirana kuchengetedza hackers pasi pesimba, kune dzimwe dzakajairika tambo dzekuchengetedza zvakanakisa maitiro anovimbisa makuru eMobile makambani.
Mobile application kuchengetedza maitiro akanakisa
1. Shandisa Server-Side Authentication
Munyika yakakwana, multifactor authentication zvikumbiro zvinotenderwa pane server-side uye inongowanikwa mvumo inobudirira. Kana application yako ichitarisira kuti data richengetwe padivi remutengi uye richiwanikwa pachishandiso, ita shuwa kuti data rakavharidzirwa rinogona kuwanikwa chete kana zvitupa zvanyatso simbiswa.
2. Shandisa Cryptography Algorithms uye Key Management
Imwe Strategic kurwisa encryption-ane hukama mabreak ndeyekuedza kusachengeta data rakadzama parunhare mbozha. Izvi zvinosanganisira makiyi akaomeswa nemapassword anogona kuitwa kuti awanikwe nemavara asina kujeka kana kushandiswa neanorwisa kuwana sevha.
3. Iva nechokwadi chokuti All User Inputs Meet Check Standards
MaHacker anopinza kana uchiyedza kubvumidza kwako ruzivo. Ivo vanotsvaga app yako kune chero mukana wekubvuma ruzivo rwakakanganiswa.
Kugonesa kupinza inzira yekuvimbisa chete ruzivo rwakajairwa runogona kuenda kuburikidza nenzvimbo yekuisa. Paunenge uchirodha chifananidzo, semuenzaniso, iyo faira inofanirwa kunge iine yekuwedzera inofanana neyakajairwa faira yefaira rekuwedzera uye inofanira kunge yakaenzana.
4. Vaka Mienzaniso Yekutyisidzira Kudzivirira Data
Threat Modelling inzira inoshandiswa kunzwisisa zvakadzama kuoma kuri kugadziriswa, panogona kunge paine nyaya, uye nzira dzekudzivirira kubva kwavari.
Iyo yakanyatso ruzivo yekutyisidzira modhi inoda kuti timu ione akasiyana masisitimu anoshanda, mapuratifomu, masisitimu, uye ekunze APIs kutamisa uye kuchengetedza data ravo. Kuwedzera pamusoro pezvirongwa uye kubatana neyechitatu-bato APIs kunogona kukuvhura iwe kune kukundikana kwavo zvakare.
5. Obfuscate Kudzivirira Reverse Engineering
Muzviitiko zvakawanda, vanogadzira vane hunyanzvi hwakakosha uye maturusi ekuvaka anonyengetedza replicas eiyo mobile application UI pasina kuwana iyo kodhi kodhi. Exclusive bhizinesi pfungwa, saka zvakare, inoda zvakanyanya mamwe mazano uye kuedza.
Vagadziri vanoshandisa indentation kuita kuti kodhi yavo iwedzere kuverengeka kuvanhu, kunyangwe iyo PC yaisaita hanya zvishoma nezve kwakaringana fomati. Ichi ndicho chikonzero minification, iyo inobvisa nzvimbo dzese, inochengetedza mashandiro asi zvichiita kuti zviome kune vanobira kuti vanzwisise kodhi.
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