Los ntawm kev nkag mus rau lub microphone, lub koob yees duab, thiab qhov chaw ntawm tus neeg siv lub cuab yeej, los tsim kom ntseeg tau daim ntawv thov clones, muaj ntau lub tshuab programmers siv los nkag, thiab siv, cov ntaub ntawv tus kheej ntawm cov neeg siv mobile app tsis xav tau.
Cov hauv qab no yog qee qhov tseem ceeb ntawm daim ntawv thov kev nyab xeeb ntawm lub xov tooj ntawm tes uas koj yuav tsum paub txog.
1. Tsis muaj Multifactor Authentication
Peb feem ntau tsis txaus siab rau kev siv tib lo lus zais tsis ruaj ntseg hla ntau tus account. Tam sim no xav txog tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg siv koj muaj. Txawm hais tias tus neeg siv lo lus zais tau raug cuam tshuam los ntawm kev tawg ntawm lwm lub koom haum, programmers nquag sim passwords ntawm lwm daim ntawv thov, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tawm tsam ntawm koj lub koom haum.
Multi-Factor authentication, nquag siv ob ntawm peb lub peev xwm ntawm kev lees paub, tsis yog nyob ntawm tus neeg siv tus password ua ntej kom ntseeg tau tus neeg siv tus kheej. Qhov txheej ntxiv ntawm kev lees paub no tuaj yeem yog cov lus teb rau tus kheej nug, SMS lees paub code suav nrog, lossis biometric authentication (tus ntiv tes, retina, thiab lwm yam).
2. Kev nkag tsis tau zoo
Encryption yog txoj hauv kev rau kev xa cov ntaub ntawv mus rau hauv cov lej tsis txaus ntseeg uas zoo dua tsuas yog pom tom qab nws tau muab txhais rov qab siv tus yuam sij zais cia. Raws li xws li, encryption hloov qhov sib lawv liag ntawm kev sib txuas xauv, txawm li cas los xij, yuav tsum ceev faj, programmers txawj xaiv cov xauv.
Raws li qhia los ntawm Symantec, 13.4% ntawm cov neeg yuav khoom thiab 10.5% ntawm cov lag luam loj tsis muaj encryption enabled. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias yog tias cov programmers nkag mus rau cov cuab yeej no, cov ntaub ntawv tus kheej yuav nkag mus rau hauv cov ntawv dawb.
Hmoov tsis zoo, cov tuam txhab software uas siv encryption tsis tiv thaiv qhov yuam kev. Cov neeg tsim tawm yog tib neeg thiab ua yuam kev uas cov programmer tuaj yeem tsim txom. Hais txog encryption, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev ntsuam xyuas seb nws yooj yim npaum li cas yuav ua rau tawg koj daim ntawv thov cov cai.
Qhov kev tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb no tuaj yeem muaj qhov tshwm sim loj xws li kev tiv thaiv kev ua tub sab nyiag tshiab, tub sab nyiag, kev ua txhaum cai ntiag tug, thiab kev puas tsuaj rau lub koob npe nrov, tsuas yog rau npe rau ob peb tug.
3. Rov qab Engineering
Lub tswv yim ntawm programming qhib ntau daim ntawv thov rau kev hem thawj ntawm Reverse Engineering. Tus nqi noj qab haus huv ntawm metadata tau muab rau hauv cov cai npaj rau kev debugging ib yam li pab tus neeg tawm tsam kom nkag siab tias app ua haujlwm li cas.
Rov qab Engineering tuaj yeem siv los qhia txog yuav ua li cas daim ntawv thov ua haujlwm ntawm lub nraub qaum-kawg, nthuav tawm encryption algorithms, hloov qhov chaws, thiab ntau dua. Koj tus kheej cov lej tuaj yeem siv tawm tsam koj thiab taug kev rau hackers.
4. Kev Txhaum Cai Code Txhaum Cai
Cov ntsiab lus tsim los ntawm cov neeg siv, zoo ib yam li cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntsiab lus, feem ntau tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej rau nws qhov kev cia siab rau kev nyab xeeb ntawm daim ntawv thov mobile.
Peb yuav tsum siv tus qauv nkag rau piv txwv. Thaum tus neeg siv nkag mus rau lawv lub npe siv thiab tus password, daim ntawv thov hais nrog cov ntaub ntawv server-sab kom lees paub. Cov ntawv thov uas tsis txwv cov cim twg tus neeg siv tuaj yeem nkag mus tau zoo ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm hackers txhaj cov lej nkag mus rau lub server.
Yog tias tus neeg siv siab phem nkag mus rau ib kab ntawm JavaScript rau hauv cov qauv kev nkag mus uas tsis tiv thaiv cov cim xws li cov cim sib npaug lossis cov nyuv, lawv tuaj yeem tau txais cov ntaub ntawv ntiag tug.
5. Cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia
Cov ntaub ntawv tsis ruaj ntseg tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv ntau qhov chaw hauv koj daim ntawv thov. Qhov no suav nrog SQL databases, cov khw muag khoom qab zib, binary cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia, thiab lwm yam.
Yog tias tus neeg nyiag nkag nkag mus rau lub cuab yeej lossis cov ntaub ntawv, lawv tuaj yeem hloov daim ntawv thov tseeb rau cov ntaub ntawv funnel rau lawv lub tshuab.
Txawm tias niaj hnub kev ruaj ntseg encryption raug xa tawm tsis muaj txiaj ntsig thaum lub cuab yeej jailbroken lossis tsim, uas tso cai rau cov neeg nyiag nkas hla kev ua haujlwm kev txwv thiab hla kev nkag mus.
Feem ntau, cov ntaub ntawv tsis ruaj ntseg yog coj los ntawm qhov tsis muaj txheej txheem los cuam tshuam nrog cache ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, duab, thiab cov ntawv tseem ceeb.
Txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv koj lub xov tooj
Txawm hais tias muaj kev sib ntaus sib tua kom tswj tau cov neeg nyiag nkas, muaj qee cov xov xwm ntawm kev nyab xeeb zoo tshaj plaws uas ua kom cov tuam txhab txawb loj.
Mobile daim ntawv thov kev ruaj ntseg zoo tshaj plaws
1. Siv Server-Side Authentication
Nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no zoo meej, multifactor authentication thov tau tso cai rau ntawm server-sab thiab tsuas yog nkag mus tau kev tso cai ua tiav. Yog tias koj daim ntawv thov xav kom cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia rau ntawm tus neeg siv khoom thiab nkag mus rau ntawm lub cuab yeej, xyuas kom meej tias cov ntaub ntawv encrypted tuaj yeem nkag tau tsuas yog thaum cov ntawv pov thawj tau ua tiav tiav.
2. Siv Cryptography Algorithms thiab Tswj Cov Ntsiab Lus
Ib Lub Tswv Yim rau kev sib ntaus sib tua tawm kev cuam tshuam txog kev sib txuas lus yog sim tsis txhob khaws cov ntaub ntawv rhiab ntawm lub xov tooj ntawm tes. Qhov no suav nrog cov yuam sij nyuaj thiab cov passwords uas tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv cov ntawv dawb lossis siv los ntawm tus neeg tawm tsam kom nkag mus rau server.
3. Xyuas kom txhua tus neeg siv khoom nkag tau raws li cov qauv kuaj xyuas
Hackers yog ntse thaum kuaj koj cov ntaub ntawv pom zoo. Lawv nplawm koj lub app rau txhua lub peev xwm rau kev lees paub ntawm cov ntaub ntawv cuam tshuam.
Input validation yog ib txoj hauv kev los lav cov ntaub ntawv tsuas yog ib txwm tuaj yeem dhau los ntawm qhov chaw nkag. Thaum uploading ib qho duab, piv txwv li, cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum muaj qhov txuas ntxiv uas phim cov duab cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv thiab yuav tsum muaj qhov loj me.
4. Tsim cov qauv kev hem thawj los tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv
Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb yog ib qho txheej txheem siv los nkag siab tob txog qhov nyuaj uas tau hais txog, qhov twg muaj teeb meem tshwm sim, thiab cov txheej txheem los tiv thaiv lawv.
Ib tus qauv kev hem thawj uas paub zoo xav kom pab neeg pom tias cov kev ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb, platforms, lub moj khaum, thiab lwm yam APIs hloov pauv thiab khaws lawv cov ntaub ntawv. Kev nthuav dav rau sab saum toj ntawm lub moj khaum thiab txuas nrog tus neeg thib peb APIs tuaj yeem qhib koj rau lawv qhov kev ua tsis tiav thiab.
5. Obfuscate Los Tiv Thaiv Rov Qab Engineering
Feem ntau, cov neeg tsim khoom muaj lub peev xwm tseem ceeb thiab cov cuab yeej los tsim kom muaj kev ntseeg siab ntawm daim ntawv thov mobile UI yam tsis tau nkag mus rau qhov chaws. Kev ua lag luam tshwj xeeb, tom qab ntawd dua, xav tau ntau lub tswv yim thiab kev siv zog.
Cov neeg tsim khoom siv indentation los ua kom lawv cov lej nyeem tau ntau dua rau tib neeg, txawm hais tias PC tsis tuaj yeem saib xyuas tsawg dua txog kev tsim kom raug. Qhov no yog vim li cas minification, uas tshem tawm txhua qhov chaw, tswj kev ua haujlwm tseem ua rau nws nyuaj rau hackers kom nkag siab cov cai.
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